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Smart Scales: May appear unchanged day after day

Liz WantsHealthForAll
on 9/21/24 8:02 am, edited 9/25/24 4:20 am - Cape Cod, MA
VSG on 03/28/16

Remember when I remarked that my weight stayed the same last month for something like 5-6 days in a row and I thought it was odd? Lately I have been weighing myself in between each naked weight with a couple of heavy books in hand to see if it readjusted the scale. After doing that it is varying a bit more. I just found this and it explains the phenomenon completely (for me at least). This is an excerpt from a post about Wyze smart scales:

Why most smart scales take into account considerations like fluctuation ranges, average/median, range overlap, and anchoring

MOST, if not all digital scales, particularly smart scales do a small degree of consistency compensation within a small range of weight. This is actually fairly common practice for the vast majority, if not all smart scales to do this within a small range of weight shift between 2 close measurements --like when the new measurement is only a few tenths of a pound different than a measurement it took a few minutes ago.

Part of the problem is that a weight measurement can change slightly depending on several factors, including where you place your feet on the scale between 2 measurements, how you distribute your weight and how steady you are .?believe it or not, nobody ever actually ?stands still??if you pay REALLY close attention while standing still and looking downward, you will notice your breathing slightly shifting your weight, and your body automatically compensating for balance as you almost imperceptibly sway around in slight movements. These movements are even more dramatic when you are not actually trying to pay close attention to them and still them as much as possible. All of these things actually cause the weight measurement to constantly fluctuate a LITTLE bit, and the more sensitive and accurate a scale is, the more fluctuation there will be. Ironically, in the past, manufacturers who allowed truly accurate digital scale readings found that people HATED the inconsistency and constant flux, and wanted precision?hence why most digital scales ?lock in? a number to tell you what your weight is. Some of them might measure the fluctuation while you stand there for X seconds and then remove the outliers and give you the average it had during that period or various other ways to determine what number to show you. This appealed to people and increased satisfaction. But it didn?t necessarily resolve the inconsistency issues between measurements. A person would step on and off the scale to measure multiple times in a row without having changed anything other than their new foot placement/positioning, and slightly different distribution of weight on the sensors, and would get a slightly different weight. Then people would get very upset that the scale ?stinks? because the measurement was slightly different by fractions of pounds even though they hadn?t added or removed any weight since the previous measurement?but the scale also didn?t lie about the slight weight variance/difference of a tenth of a pound or 2 up or down. But because people don?t understand how these things works, they became upset that the scales showed a slightly different weight instead of being exactly consistent 100% of the time. And the more sensitive the sensors, the more likely there was slight variance this way instead of exact precision because it would care about weight distribution, body sway and everything else that created varying pressure shifts that are indistinguishable from weight changes because of the way gravity works. That leaves manufacturers with a dilemma?if they ACTUALLY show people 100% exactly what the scale is detecting as precisely as possible, people won?t buy their product and will believe it is a worse and cheaper product, when the problem is actually their misunderstanding of physics, not the device. They see the scale can?t make up it?s mind, that it is constantly fluctuating while you stand there, or constantly giving inconsistent readings between near measurements when you have not actually added or removed any mass between those measurements.

So to compensate for all of this, it is now common practice for a lot of digital scales to have a compensatory algorithm in 2 ways, instead of just 1. They will now measure for a while and then after a set interval they will ?lock in? a weight measurement that they feel best represents the small fluctuations during that time period. Secondly, many scales will also ANCHOR subsequent ?close? measurements to that recent measurement in order to maintain consistency, and that reported measurement is actually just as accurate as the previous one in a way because both actually had a range of measurement, both of the ranges overlapped, so the scale may decide that the new measurement average is only slightly different due to new foot placement or different weight distribution or movement/swaying or whatever, but most likely still the same weight as the previous measurement because their ranges are almost identical. Let?s consider a fictional example on a fictional scale:

A person, let?s call them ?Pumpkin? (my orange cat Pumpkin is sitting next to me, so that?s the name that came to mind) buys the fictional Smart Scale ?Fex?.

Pumpkin steps on the Fex scale and while the measurements sway a lot at first, they eventually become less dramatic and the less dramatic shifts up and down have a weight range between 135.35 to 135.89, with the AVERAGE of all measurements in that range being 135.54, so pretty close to 135.5 (Also, I said average, not the exact median or midpoint of the range which midpoint would be 135.62?which could be another way some scales COULD choose for which weight measurement to give instead).

Pumpkin takes a drink from his water bottle, but only swallows about 1.6oz of water (roughly 0.1 lbs of stationary weight) before seeing his friend Aurora and calls her over to come check out the progress he?s made (whether that is progress in gaining muscle weight, or losing fat or whatever Pumpkin?s goal is, we don?t know). Pumpkin excitedly gets back on the Fex scale to show Aurora his progress, and in this new position maybe even with his heart beating a little faster, and his body maybe even swaying a bit more, the Fex scale measures the range of his weight to be 135.29 to 136.08, and the average is actually around 135.69. You would think it should give the new ?locked in? measurement as 135.7, and Pumpking expected it would say 135.6 (just 0.1lbs more than the first measurement since he drank that much water), but for some reason it still says ?135.5? as if Pumpking didn?t drink any water?and now he feels a little outraged and lied to, knowing he definitely drank some water, and this Fex scale didn?t take it into account.

The Fex scale didn?t exactly lie either though. It didn?t show Pumpkin the full ranges it measured, it didn?t show Pumpkin how his weight distribution affected the readings, or his swaying, etc. It didn?t explain to him the range, median, average, or any of that. It noticed this was almost obviously the same individual as before and that the ranges were VERY similar to the previous reading. Enough to nearly be identical. It anchored the new measurement to be within the set variance tolerance and showed that measurement.

If Pumpkin measures a 3rd and 4th time, this time without adding or removing any mass to his body, the scale?s average measurement might actually be lower than it?s second measurement. It might have the range and average actually be down as low as the first reading, and possibly lower! He would definitely be outraged if he drank some water and then got a LOWER weight measurement shown to him?but if the scale did show him a lower weight after he drank a little water, it wouldn?t be lying either. the range and average can fluctuate a good amount depending on several factors. So in order to prevent a situation where Pumpkin drinks a little water (adds mass), then weighs in and has a range with an average slightly LOWER than his previous measurement, Fex Scale anchors to a previous measurement that is within the set tolerance levels.

From what I read, this kind of measurement ?anchoring? within small tolerance amounts and within short periods of time, do not actually significantly negatively impact ?accuracy? and in some ways are just as accurate. In a way that seems ridiculous, but they point out that their locked in measurement is already an estimation, not an exact precise number due to the fluctuation. If we want precision we would have to have a scale give us the full range of measurements over a period of seconds, instead of a locked-in average or median or whatever else. They argue that anchoring is no more inaccurate than other methods scales use for determining weight, just that the algorithm has been updated to take another range of measurements into account. It?s even been suggested that some scales with RAM can actually store the full range of a measurement, not just the stored average it showed us, and when a second measurement is taken within a few minutes, if the second range of measurement overlaps the first range of measurement with enough of an overlap, then it may be more accurate to combine the 2 ranges and take the average of them both together. I am sure there are scales that do this. Instead of achoring, they are merging, and the new measurement will be the most accurate. It is also more likely to be similar to the first measurement, but SOMETIMES could change if it is dramatic enough. Scales will all ignore previous measurements when the change between it and the second measurement is large enough, but that variance point can vary by device.

Liz 5'3" HW: 219 SW: 185 GW: 125 LW: 113 Desired maintenance range: 120-125 CW: 119ish

DiamondD
on 9/21/24 8:31 am
VSG on 06/13/12

I may have to read that again to fully understand it.It would seem that both an increase in weight or a decrease in weight might not show up right away, because of the anchoring? You would need the new data (A loss or increase) to be "entered" a few times before the anchoring shifts accordingly?

Liz WantsHealthForAll
on 9/21/24 11:24 am - Cape Cod, MA
VSG on 03/28/16

Unless the change is large enough, it will show the last weight because it will assume it is just one of those fluctuations like standing in a different place, swaying, etc.

So when I was weighing 120 day after day I was actually probably a bit more some days and a bit less on others. On my scale I think the change has to be at least more than .2, but maybe even greater than that.

Liz 5'3" HW: 219 SW: 185 GW: 125 LW: 113 Desired maintenance range: 120-125 CW: 119ish

CC C.
on 9/21/24 9:44 am

I always weigh first with just a foot on the scale to counteract this!

Paula1965
on 9/21/24 11:49 am, edited 9/21/24 4:49 am
VSG on 04/01/15

Oh my! This discussion screams weight obsession - says the lady that weighs herself multiple times per day and gets ticked at her scale reading .7 above where she thought it should read! In reality we shouldn?t sweat differences less than 2 lbs.



5' 4" tall, HW: 242, SW:215.4 Weight Loss - pre-op: - 26.6, M1: -15.4, M2: -16, M3: -11.4, M4: -11.2, M5: -12.2, M6: -7.4, M7: -7.8, M8: -2.0 Goal of 130 lbs. reached at 8 months, 2 days post-op!












Liz WantsHealthForAll
on 9/22/24 4:21 am - Cape Cod, MA
VSG on 03/28/16

So true and yet so difficult to really apply. I am lighter than I want to be (by a pound or 2) but I still feel that slight panic when I weigh more than the prior day.

Liz 5'3" HW: 219 SW: 185 GW: 125 LW: 113 Desired maintenance range: 120-125 CW: 119ish

diane S.
on 9/21/24 4:21 pm

Greetings all

Yet another sunny fall day. I stopped at the gym and did my walking. I am now obsessed with trying to figure out a way to walk and see one of the five large tv screens they have. They always are showing sports programs which is ok but on the treadmill one is too close and the window glare is too intense. I think they should rearrange the whole place for me and put the weight machines by the window as you really can'****ch tv while using them; unlike the treadmill. Perfect vantage point is from the elliptical machines but no way can I do those. Must ponder this.

Also pondering the scale information posted by Liz. I think Paula is right - too much obsession. I don't think tenths count for much and it seems bizarre that scale makers would go to such lengths. What is wrong with accuracy? Interesting concept though.

Well our team lost last night. In overtime so it was a good effort but my niece who is a big fan is majorly annoyed by refereeing and we are too. Oh well.

Steak tonight which means I will have leftover steak bites.

Ya know, making a list not only helps with memory; it seems to reduce the combined onerousness (????) of a group of tasks. If I have 4 or 5 things to get done it can seem like a lot but reducing it to items on a list and it seems easier. Probably due to my tendency to overthink everything; thereby magnifying it beyond reason.

Time to look over gallery financial projections. Must remember to not overthink.

Listened to a really interesting program on NPR about death. Can't explain it but I think a rebroadcast is available somewhere,

Hope everyone has a great weekend. DD apple crumble! Me want.

Diane S


      
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Liz WantsHealthForAll
on 9/22/24 4:23 am - Cape Cod, MA
VSG on 03/28/16

You definitely need to talk to them about rearranging the room LOL!

Lists are the only way I can be sure to stay on task and get things done. I need a list for this week!

Liz 5'3" HW: 219 SW: 185 GW: 125 LW: 113 Desired maintenance range: 120-125 CW: 119ish

Peps
on 9/21/24 8:40 pm

And now perhaps you all can understand why I don't count tenths anymore!

ocean4dlm
on 9/22/24 3:32 am - Liverpool, NY
VSG on 05/27/15

Timely post, Liz. I, too, have scale obsession Paula ! Throw the cleaning lady, a sourdough baking fixation and weak batteries into the mix and I was part way down the rabbit hole before I leapt out ! I had been fluctuating between 143 and 145 for months and when I did my daily weigh Friday, my weight was in stones. It took me a few minutes to discover that the cleaning lady must have hit the button on the bottom when she moved scale to mop bathroom floor. Once I corrected that, I had a glimpse of 152 pounds before a dim low battery icon appeared. The three "new" AAA batteries I used to replace the old ones didn't work. I just about flipped out and had myself convinced that my sourdough bread experimentations had caused a nine pound gain that my powering down scale didn't register. I was in quite a state until I picked up new batteries and reassured myself. I thought I had relaxed in to listening to my body and paying attention to how clothes fit. Not so much. The number on the scale can still do a number on me !

Age: 64; 5' 5"; High weight: 345; Start weight: 271 (01/05/15); Surgery weight: 218 (05/27/15); Pre-Op (-53); M 1 (-18); M 2 (-1.5); M 3 (-13.5 ); M 4 (-13); M 5 (- 8); M 6 (-12) M 7 (-5, Xmas); M 8 (- 9) Under surgeon's goal and REACHED HEALTHY BMI 12/07/15!! (Six months and one week.) AT GOAL month 8. Maintaining at goal range (139- 144) ~ four (4) years !!

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