Distal vs ERNY
In malabsorption the idea is to create a second pathway for your insides, so that for some of the food's journey it is separated from the chemicals we produce to digest it. There is a point where these two paths join, and digestion begins. This point is called the 'common channel or CC'. The shorter the CC is, the less time the chemicals and food get to mix, and the less calores you take in from the food.
From what I've read, the normal RNY doesn't bypass much intestine because it doesn't intend to be a malabsorption surgery. So only about 50-100 cm is bypassed, leaving the rest of your tubes intact - you have a 'common channel' if you want to call it that, of 900 to 950cm.
DSers have the opposite - they have usually 900cm bypassed, and a common channel of 100cm. So the food and chemicals only get to mix for 100cm, and what isnt broken down in that time (mainly fats and protein because they are complex molecules) gets pooped out.
ERNY has similar figures to the DS - the common channel can be as small as 50cm, or as large as the surgeon prefers. Even with DS the length of CCs can vary depending on the method the surgeon uses or his/her experience of how well patients do.
Hope this helps!
You're welcome - who knew we'd have to re-do anatomy when we left school!
Distal RNY hardly bypasses anything - 40 to 100cm perhaps, which I think is why RNYers have to take some B vitamins, because that bit normally absorbs them. But it seems to be done more to make the surgery possible rather than to make you malabsorb - its just where your bits reattach rather than the surgeon trying to stop you absorbing fat.
ERNY is much more bypass - 900 to 950cm, and then the intention is to restrict the amount of calories you absorb.
Oh and if I'm wrong on the figures let me know btw - I never discussed this with my surgeon, he just gives 100cm common channels, knowing that they'll work with the tiny stomach I ended up with!
Sal
on 9/15/08 11:30 am - MI
And pekin sal...love your feedback and support you give. Thanks for sharing your experiences without being judgmental about others' choices even if they choose differently for their preferred wls.