Sensational Substitutions......
I got these from my fitness center. I thought it might help or if anyone is in need of a substitution. Hope they help! Christine (internetnut)
Cooking:
1 cup cream - 1 cup evaporated milk
cream to thicken soups - pureed potatoes or vegetables
oil base for marinade - citrus juice or flavored vinegar
stick margarine - small amount of olive oil, canola oil, or both
2oz mild cheddar cheese - 1oz reduced fat shap or extra sharp cheddar cheese
high fat sauces over meat/poultry - vegetables purees (blend steamed broccoli, sauteed onion, garlic, salt and pepper) or fruit salsa
wine - broth or apple juice
white rice - brown rice, bulgur, kasha, quinoa, whole wheat couscous
bread crumbs - toasted wheat germ or whole wheat bread crumbs
meat/poultry for stir fry - extra firm tofu cubed or more vegetables
ground meat - ground turkey breasts, less meat plus finely chopped vegetables, crumbled tofu, tempeh, or textured vegetable protein (soy crumbles), or beans
Baking:
1/2 cup butter/margarine - 1/4 cup applesauce (prune puree) + 1/4 cup canola oil, butter or margarine
1 egg - 2 egg whites or 1/4 cup egg substitute
sweetened condensed milk - lowfat/nonfat sweetened condensed milk
evaporated milk - evaporated skim milk
1 cup all purpose flour - 1 cup finely milled whole wheat flour, 1 cup white whole wheat flour, 7/8 cup all purpose flour + 2 tbl soy flour
pastry pie crust - phyllo crust (use cooking spray between layers) or graham cracker crust
1oz unsweetened baking chocolate - 3-4 tbl cocoa powder + 1 tbl oil + 1 tbl sugar (for frosting or sauces) or 1/4 cup cocoa (for cakes or cookies)
1 cup chocolate chips - 1/2 cup mini chocolate chips, chopped dried fruit, such as cranberries, raisins, apricots, cherries (for quick bread and muffins), chopped nuts
fudge sauce - chocolate sauce
frosting - sliced fresh fruit, pureed fruit, light dusting of powdered sugar
Cooking:
1 cup cream - 1 cup evaporated milk
cream to thicken soups - pureed potatoes or vegetables
oil base for marinade - citrus juice or flavored vinegar
stick margarine - small amount of olive oil, canola oil, or both
2oz mild cheddar cheese - 1oz reduced fat shap or extra sharp cheddar cheese
high fat sauces over meat/poultry - vegetables purees (blend steamed broccoli, sauteed onion, garlic, salt and pepper) or fruit salsa
wine - broth or apple juice
white rice - brown rice, bulgur, kasha, quinoa, whole wheat couscous
bread crumbs - toasted wheat germ or whole wheat bread crumbs
meat/poultry for stir fry - extra firm tofu cubed or more vegetables
ground meat - ground turkey breasts, less meat plus finely chopped vegetables, crumbled tofu, tempeh, or textured vegetable protein (soy crumbles), or beans
Baking:
1/2 cup butter/margarine - 1/4 cup applesauce (prune puree) + 1/4 cup canola oil, butter or margarine
1 egg - 2 egg whites or 1/4 cup egg substitute
sweetened condensed milk - lowfat/nonfat sweetened condensed milk
evaporated milk - evaporated skim milk
1 cup all purpose flour - 1 cup finely milled whole wheat flour, 1 cup white whole wheat flour, 7/8 cup all purpose flour + 2 tbl soy flour
pastry pie crust - phyllo crust (use cooking spray between layers) or graham cracker crust
1oz unsweetened baking chocolate - 3-4 tbl cocoa powder + 1 tbl oil + 1 tbl sugar (for frosting or sauces) or 1/4 cup cocoa (for cakes or cookies)
1 cup chocolate chips - 1/2 cup mini chocolate chips, chopped dried fruit, such as cranberries, raisins, apricots, cherries (for quick bread and muffins), chopped nuts
fudge sauce - chocolate sauce
frosting - sliced fresh fruit, pureed fruit, light dusting of powdered sugar
On December 27, 2008 at 2:36 PM Pacific Time, cowboyonfire wrote:
Christine,
This is a great list of items. The only one that I don't like to substitute is wine... Sometimes wine tastes so good in certain dishes... I'm sure I'll use some of this list soon!
T.
Totally off topic, but I noticed you were from Elmira, NY. It made me think of a long-lost friend I had many years ago. She was from Elmira and in fact, I travelled to Elmira to attend her wedding. It was the most fun I ever had at a wedding (and the later celebrations). Very nice town and I have fond memories of it. Thanks for the inadvertent reminder of good times. :) Hope you're having a good day, too. ~~Gail~~
On December 28, 2008 at 7:36 PM Pacific Time, Gail from NoVa wrote:
Totally off topic, but I noticed you were from Elmira, NY. It made me think of a long-lost friend I had many years ago. She was from Elmira and in fact, I travelled to Elmira to attend her wedding. It was the most fun I ever had at a wedding (and the later celebrations). Very nice town and I have fond memories of it. Thanks for the inadvertent reminder of good times. :) Hope you're having a good day, too. ~~Gail~~ I found a wonderful cookbook at the library. It's Substituting Ingredients An A To Z Kitchen Reference. Here's a couple of subs I found in the cookbook that might be helpful. There are so many more. Hope this helps! Christine (internetnut)
Club Soda = Mineral Water (not sure about carbonation)
Coconut Milk = 1 c whole milk with 1 tsp coconut flavoring or 1 c milk beaten with 3 tbl grated coconut or 1 c medium cream with 1 tsp coconut flavoring
Coffee, 1/2 c strong brewed coffee = 1 tsp instant in 1/2 c water
Corn Syrup, Light, 1 Cup = 1 1/4 c sugar plus 1/3 c liquid, boiled together till syrupy
Cream, Light (or half and half), 1 Cup = 7/8 c milk plus 3 tbl butter or margarine or 1/2 c evaporated milk plus 1/2 c milk
Cream, Whipped, Sweetened 1 Cup = 1 c nonfat dry milk powder whipped with 1 **** water and sweetened to taste (this is for low calorie desserts and drinks; it will not hold firm or ice cold evaporated milk, plus 2 tsp sugar, whipped (use immediately)
Creme Fraiche = 1/2 sour cream and 1/2 heavy cream
Flour, Self-Rising, 1 Cup = 1 c flour plus 1/4 tsp baking powder (optional add a pinch of salt)
Honey, In Baking, 1 Cup = 1 1/4 c sugar plus 1/4 c more liquid (note this may cause the product to brown faster and may necessitate a lower oven temperature)
Myonnaise = yogurt or sour cream, especially in small amounts and in dips (optional add lemon juice)
Milk = 1/2 c evaporated milk plus 1/2 c water or 3 tbl powdered milk plus 1 c water (add 2 tbl butter if whole milk is required)
Molasses = 3/4 c white or brown sugar plus 1/4 c liquid, and increase spices
Mustard, Dry, 1 Teaspoon = 1 tbl prepared mustard from jar
Pancake Syrup = fruit jelly, melted (add water to thin)
Raisins, 1 Cup = 1 c soft prunes or dates, finely chopped (note if less than 1/2 cup, can be omitted from recipe)
Sour Cream, 1 Cup = 1 c yogurt, especially in dips and cold soups or 6oz cream cheese plus 3 tbl milk or 1/3 c melted butter plus 3/4 c sour milk, for baking or cottage cheese, mixed with yogurt, if desired, and 2 tbl milk and 1 tbl lemon juice; blend well
Tomato Paste, 1 Tablespoon = 1 tbl ketchup or 1/4 c tomato sauce (and reduce some other liquid from recipe)
Tomato Sauce, 2 Cups = 3/4 c tomato paste plus 1 c water or 2 c tomato puree
Wasabi, Prepared, 1 Tablespoon = 1 tbl hot dry mustard plus 1 1/2 tsp vinegar plus 1 tsp oil plus 1/4 tsp salt
Club Soda = Mineral Water (not sure about carbonation)
Coconut Milk = 1 c whole milk with 1 tsp coconut flavoring or 1 c milk beaten with 3 tbl grated coconut or 1 c medium cream with 1 tsp coconut flavoring
Coffee, 1/2 c strong brewed coffee = 1 tsp instant in 1/2 c water
Corn Syrup, Light, 1 Cup = 1 1/4 c sugar plus 1/3 c liquid, boiled together till syrupy
Cream, Light (or half and half), 1 Cup = 7/8 c milk plus 3 tbl butter or margarine or 1/2 c evaporated milk plus 1/2 c milk
Cream, Whipped, Sweetened 1 Cup = 1 c nonfat dry milk powder whipped with 1 **** water and sweetened to taste (this is for low calorie desserts and drinks; it will not hold firm or ice cold evaporated milk, plus 2 tsp sugar, whipped (use immediately)
Creme Fraiche = 1/2 sour cream and 1/2 heavy cream
Flour, Self-Rising, 1 Cup = 1 c flour plus 1/4 tsp baking powder (optional add a pinch of salt)
Honey, In Baking, 1 Cup = 1 1/4 c sugar plus 1/4 c more liquid (note this may cause the product to brown faster and may necessitate a lower oven temperature)
Myonnaise = yogurt or sour cream, especially in small amounts and in dips (optional add lemon juice)
Milk = 1/2 c evaporated milk plus 1/2 c water or 3 tbl powdered milk plus 1 c water (add 2 tbl butter if whole milk is required)
Molasses = 3/4 c white or brown sugar plus 1/4 c liquid, and increase spices
Mustard, Dry, 1 Teaspoon = 1 tbl prepared mustard from jar
Pancake Syrup = fruit jelly, melted (add water to thin)
Raisins, 1 Cup = 1 c soft prunes or dates, finely chopped (note if less than 1/2 cup, can be omitted from recipe)
Sour Cream, 1 Cup = 1 c yogurt, especially in dips and cold soups or 6oz cream cheese plus 3 tbl milk or 1/3 c melted butter plus 3/4 c sour milk, for baking or cottage cheese, mixed with yogurt, if desired, and 2 tbl milk and 1 tbl lemon juice; blend well
Tomato Paste, 1 Tablespoon = 1 tbl ketchup or 1/4 c tomato sauce (and reduce some other liquid from recipe)
Tomato Sauce, 2 Cups = 3/4 c tomato paste plus 1 c water or 2 c tomato puree
Wasabi, Prepared, 1 Tablespoon = 1 tbl hot dry mustard plus 1 1/2 tsp vinegar plus 1 tsp oil plus 1/4 tsp salt