Amniocentesis
"Amniocentesis is performed between the 16th-20th week of pregnancy; performing this test early can lead to injury to the baby's limbs. Most people do the test during the 18th week of pregnancy. The term "early amniocentesis" is sometimes used to describe use of the process between weeks 11 and 13.[2]. Approximately 6 percent of pregnant women take or consider taking the amniocentesis test.[3]
Although the procedure is routine, and almost 70% of women who undergo the test report little to no discomfort[4], possible complications include infection of the amniotic sac from the needle, and failure of the puncture to heal properly, which can result in leakage or infection. Serious complications can result in miscarriage. Other possible complications include preterm labor and delivery, respiratory distress, postural deformities, fetal trauma and alloimmunisation of the mother (rhesus disease). Studies from the 1970s originally estimated the risk of amniocentesis-related miscarriage at around 1 in 200 (0.5%).[5] A more recent study (2006) has indicated this may actually be much lower, perhaps as low as 1 in 1,600 (0.06%).[6] In contrast, the risk of miscarriage from chorionic villus sampling (CVS) is believed to be approximately 1 in 100, although CVS may be done up to four weeks earlier, and may be preferable if the possibility of genetic defects is thought to be higher [7].
One simple drawback is that administration may be painful.
Amniotic fluid embolism has been described as a possible risk.[8]"
I had the quad screen test at 16 weeks instead. That is supposed to check for several genetic abnormalities. I would think that should give you peace of mind if you need it. I guess if they see something abnormal on those tests, maybe you'd consider further testing (if it matters to you). Otherwise, personally, I stayed away from amnio. The quad screen was a blood draw only. Then a terribly long wait for results. Mine were fine. Also, I think if they see something abnormal on the quad screen they can check some of that by ultrasound.
Best wishes to you, whatever you decided. Just don't let anyone bully you into something you don't want to do. Everything will be fine. Worrying won't help (I should take my own advice...LOL)
Kina
RNY 08/16/05
Weight day of surgery 222
Lost 100 pounds in about 10 months
Pre-pregnancy weight 126
Delivery day weight 166
Currently 118
Baby Gage born 11/02/10
~~Gina
Gina,
I honestly don't know about the false positive rate for the quad screen. I guess I was going to worry about the results when we got them. Luckily, everything was good.
The only statistic my doctor gave us was that before the test, with my age, I had a 1 in 600 or so chance of having a downs syndrome baby. After he saw the results of the test, I had like a 1 in 7000 or so chance. So, that sounds like good news. As far as the other stuff they checked for, he never said anything.
Best wishes.
Kina
RNY 08/16/05
Weight day of surgery 222
Lost 100 pounds in about 10 months
Pre-pregnancy weight 126
Delivery day weight 166
Currently 118
Baby Gage born 11/02/10