HOLY CRAP!! Are they trying to scare us out of the surgery or what?
The following is an exerpt from a state medical form that the surgeons must have the patient sign prior to having gastric bypass surgery of any kind. The releases I signed before they went in and played with my heart weren't nearly as scarey as this! Most of the complications they list are what I am trying to avoid by having the surgery. I know they must cover their azzes and have a patient sign an informed consent form acknowledging they understand the possible consequences, but what the heck is this about? Sheeeshhhhhhh!!
(#12 under Other complications may actually be considered a positive by some here! )
The following surgical complications may arise:
(1) Bleeding, this may require a transfusion of blood or blood products
(2) Surgical site infections, either superficial or deep to include port sites for laproscopic access. These could lead to wound breakdowns and hernia formation.
(3) Perforations (leaks) of the stomach or intestine causing peritonitis, subphrenic abscess or enteroenteric or enterocutaneous fistulas.
(4) Sepsis
(5) Systemic Inflammatory Response Syndrome (SIRS)
(6) Adult Respiratory Distress Syndrome (ARDS)
(7) Myocardial infarction (heart attack)
(8) Cardiac rhythm disturbances
(9) Congestive heart failure
(10) Atelectasis
(11) Pneumonia
(12) Pulmonary edema (fluid in the lungs)
(13) Pleural effusions (fluid around the lungs)
(14) Injury to adjacent structures, including the spleen, liver, diaphragm, pancreas and colon.
(15) Possible removal of the spleen
(16) Stroke
(17) Kidney failure
(18) Pressure sores
(19) deep vein thrombosis (blood clots in the legs or arms)
(20) pulmonary embolism (clots migrating to the heart and lungs)
(21) staple line disruption
(22) Ulcer formation (marginal ulcer or in the distal stomach)
(23) Small bowel obstructions
(24) Internal hernias
(25) Incisional hernias, this includes port sites for laproscopic access
(26) Dehiscence or evisceration
(27) Inadequate or excessive weight loss
(28) Kidney stones
(29) Gout
(30) Encephalopathy
(31) Stoma Stenosis
(32) Urinary tract infections
(33) Esophageal, pouch, or small bowel motility disorders
Nutritional Complications to include:
(1) Protein malnutrition
(2) Vitamin deficiencies, including B12, B1, B6, Folate and fat soluble vitamins A, D., E, and
(3) Mineral deficiencies including calcium, magnesium, iron, zinc and copper
and other trace minerals.
(4) Uncorrected deficiencies can lead to anemia, neuro-psychiatric disorders
and nerve damage
Psychiatric complications to include:
(1) Depression
(2) Bulimia
(3) Anorexia
(4) Dysfunctional social problem
Other Complications to include:
(1) Adverse outcomes may be precipitated by smoking
(2) Constipation
(3) Diarrhea
(4) bloating
(5) cramping
(6) development of gallstones
(7) Intolerance of refined or simple sugars, dumping, with nausea, sweating and weakness
(8) low blood sugar, especially with improper eating habits
(9) vomiting, the inability to eat certain foods, especially with improper eating habits or poor dentition.
(10) loose skin
(11) intertriginous dermatitis due to loose skin
(12) malodorous gas, especially with improper food habits
(13) hair loss (alopecia)
(14) anemia
(15) bone disease
(16) stretching of the pouch or the stoma
(17) low blood pressure
(18) cold intolerance
(19) fatty liver disease or non alcoholic liver disease (NALF)
(20) Progression of existing of preexisting NALF or cirrhosis
(21) vitamin deficiencies may already exist before surgery
(22) diminished alcohol tolerance

Surgery is risky and bad things can happen, therefore un-necessary surgery should probably be avoided. In the event that death or injury occurs as a result of surgery, it is necessary for the PATIENT to assume the risks, rather than the medical profession. Obviously if errors or negligence are commited by the medical profession, they can be held accountable. Don't kid yourself; WLS can result in death so the benefits need to be carefully weighed against the risks. Be prepared!
on 2/27/08 5:02 am - Houston, TX