How much did you have bypassed?
Document title
Effect of standard vs extended Roux limb length on weight loss outcomes after laparoscopic Roux-en-Y gastric bypassAuteur(s) / Author(s)
FENG J. J. (1) ; GAGNER M. (1) ; POMP A. (1) ; KORGAONKAR N. M. (1) ; JACOB B. P. (1) ; CHU C. A. (1) ; VOELLINGER D. C. (1) ; QUINN T. (1) ; HERRON D. M. (1) ; INABNET W. B. (1) ;Affiliation(s) du ou des auteurs / Author(s) Affiliation(s)
(1) Minimally Invasive Surgery Center, Department of Surgery, Mount Sinai Medical Center, One Gustave L. Levy Place, Box 1103, 5 East 98th Street, New York, NY 10029-6574, ETATS-UNISRésumé / Abstract
Background: Increasing the length of the Roux limb in open Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (RYGB) effectively increases excess weight loss in superobese patients with a body mass index (BMI) >50 kg/m[2]. Extending the RYGB limb length for obese patients with a BMI < 50 could produce similar results. The purpose of this study was to compare the outcomes of superobese patients undergoing laparoscopic RYGB with standard (≤100-cm) with those undergoing the procedure with an extended (150-cm) Roux limb length over 1-year period of follow-up. Methods: Retrospective data over 2.5 years were reviewed to identify patients with a BMI < 50 who underwent primary laparoscopic RYGB with 1-year follow-up (n = 58). Forty-five patients (sRYGB group) received limb lengths ≤100 cm, including 45 cm (n = 1), 50 cm (n = 2), 60 cm (n = 6), 65 cm (n = 1), 70 cm (n = 1), 75 cm (n = 3), and 100 cm (n = 31). Thirteen patients (eRYGB group) received 150-cm limbs. Postoperative weight loss was compared at 3 weeks, 3 months, 6 months, and I year. Results: Comparing the sRYGB vs the eRYGB group (average ± SD), respectively: There were no significant differences in age (41.5 ± 11.0 vs 38.0 ± 11.9 years), preoperative weight (119.2 ± 11.9 vs 127.8 ± 12.5 kg), BMI (43.7 ± 3.0 vs 45.2 ± 3.5 kg/m[2]), operative time (167.1 ± 72.7 vs 156.5 ± 62.4 min), estimated blood loss (129.9 ± 101.1 vs 166.8 ± 127.3 cc), or length of stay (median, 3 vs 3 days; range, 2-18 vs 3-19). Body weight decreased over time in both groups, except in the sRYGB group between 3 and 6 months and 6 and 12 months after surgery and in the eRYGB group between 6 and 12 months. BMI also decreased over time, except in the eRYGB group between 6 and 12 months. Absolute weight loss leveled out between 6 and 12 months in both groups, with no increase after 6 months. Percent of excess weight loss did not increase in the eRYGB group after 6 months. An extended Roux limb did not significantly affect body weight, BMI, absolute weight loss, or precent of excess weight loss at any time point when the two groups were compared. A trend toward an increased proportion of patients with >50% excess weight loss (p = 0.07) was observed in the extended Roux limb group. Conclusions; In this series, no difference in weight loss outcome variables were observed up to 1 year after laparoscopic RYGB. Thus, extending Roux limb length from ≤100 cm to 150 cm did not significantly improve weight loss outcome in patients with a BMI <50 kg/m[2]. _____________________________________ Interesting points to ponder: 1) I purposely attempted to lower my post-operative risk by losing from a near 62 BMI to a BMI of 50 on my surgery day (ARE YOU LISTENIN', Lithia?) However-- my surgeon still elected to bypass the greater amount. I had been SMO (over 300 pounds) for no less than 18 years, so I can see what the guy was thinking. 2) According to this study-- while increasing the length of the roux limb in SMO (>50) patients may correlate with greater post-operative loss, no such correlation can be made in patients with a BMI of 50 or less. 3) So... basically what I am saying here is that I had a "bigger bypass" for what may be no good reason, since I was sitting right at the BMI of 50 on my surgery day. And this "bigger bypass" may account for many of my post operative problems, pain and dietary issues. OR Maybe it does somehow "help" and the guy did me a favor. What do you think? "Oh sweet and sour Jesus, that is GOOD!" - Stephen Colbert Lap RNY 7/07-- Lap Gallbladder 5/08--
Emergency Bowel Repair 6/08 -Dr. Meilahn, Temple U. Upper and Lower Bleph/Lower Face Lift 12/08
Fraxel Repair 2/09-- Lower Bleph Re-Do 5/09 -Dr. Pontell, Media PA Mastopexy/Massive
Brachioplasty/ Extended Abdominoplasty (plus Mons Lift and Upper Leg lift) / Hernia Repair
6/24/09 ---Butt Lift and Lateral Thighplasty Scheduled 7/6/10 - Dr. Ivor Kaplan VA Beach
Total Cost: $33,500 Start wt: 368 RNY wt: 300 Goal wt: 150 Current wt: 148.2 BMI: 24.7
on 1/25/08 8:08 am - San Antonio, TX
"Oh sweet and sour Jesus, that is GOOD!" - Stephen Colbert Lap RNY 7/07-- Lap Gallbladder 5/08--
Emergency Bowel Repair 6/08 -Dr. Meilahn, Temple U. Upper and Lower Bleph/Lower Face Lift 12/08
Fraxel Repair 2/09-- Lower Bleph Re-Do 5/09 -Dr. Pontell, Media PA Mastopexy/Massive
Brachioplasty/ Extended Abdominoplasty (plus Mons Lift and Upper Leg lift) / Hernia Repair
6/24/09 ---Butt Lift and Lateral Thighplasty Scheduled 7/6/10 - Dr. Ivor Kaplan VA Beach
Total Cost: $33,500 Start wt: 368 RNY wt: 300 Goal wt: 150 Current wt: 148.2 BMI: 24.7