Did Someone Say Pyloric Valve?

girlygirl1313
on 3/7/11 7:41 am - Davidson, NC
 oh yes, this current study that's being conducted at this time, you mean?  I think there is still time to participate in this.  And yes, I am trying to post information to help pre-ops consider the value in preserving their pyloric valve.  If they want to chuck it, that decision is ultimately up to the individual.  I am only sharing links to various sources of information.  Once again, please feel free to share your own links with info on this subject.

I hope those whom still have a properly functioning pylorus and dump will find out why this is occurring in them as well.  I again will clarify that my info speaks of dumping and it's relation to pyloric removal, not other causes.

Have a great day!   ~GG

http://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT00998374
Comparison Between Pyloric Preserving and Non-Pyloric Preserving Bariatric Surgery With Glucose Challenge This study is currently recruiting participants. Study NCT00998374   Information provided by Covidien First Received: October 15, 2009   Last Updated: November 17, 2010   History of Changes

October 15, 2009
November 17, 2010
September 2009
January 2012   (final data collection date for primary outcome measure)
Reactive hypoglycemia status and ratio between the maximum serum glucose level and the minimum serum glucose level during glucose tolerance testing. [ Time Frame: 6, 9, and 12 months post-operatively ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
Same as current
Complete list of historical versions of study NCT00998374 on ClinicalTrials.gov Archive Site
  • Insulin resistance [ Time Frame: 6, 9, and 12 months post-operatively ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
  • subjective symptoms of hypoglycemia during glucose tolerance testing [ Time Frame: 6, 9, and 12 months post-op ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
Same as current
 
Comparison Between Pyloric Preserving and Non-Pyloric Preserving Bariatric Surgery With Glucose Challenge
Comparison Between Pyloric Preserving and Non-Pyloric Preserving Bariatric Surgery With Glucose Challenge

This study will compare glucose and simple carbohydrate sensitivity. The hypothesis is that rapid emptying of high-glycemic index foods after Roux-En-Y gastric bypass (RYGB) causes reactive hypoglycemia. It is believed that the controlled release offered by an intact pylorus will be advantageous for long term results in bariatric surgery. This study can provide a scientific rationale, in a short duration of time, for why pylorus sparing surgery, such as the sleeve gastrectomy or duodenal switch, may offer therapeutic advantages, as compared to non-pyloric sparing surgery, namely the gastric bypass.

Clinical Trial Objective:

The objective of this clinical trial is to determine whether an intact pylorus prevents reactive hypoglycemia following challenge with liquid glucose preparation and/or solid load made of refined flour product that is a simple carbohydrate.

Clinical Trial Design:

This is a prospective, non-randomized, clinical trial.

 
Observational
Observational Model: Case-Only
Time Perspective: Prospective
  • Hypoglycemia
  • Obesity
 
Pyloric-sparing group vs. non-pyloric sparing group

Pylorus sparing = sleeve gastrectomy and duodenal switch procedures

Non-pylorus sparing = gastric bypass procedure

 

*   Includes publications given by the data provider as well as publications identified by National Clinical Trials Identifier (NCT ID) in Medline.
 
Recruiting
60
 
January 2012   (final data collection date for primary outcome measure)

Inclusion Criteria:

  • The patient is greater than 18 years old;
  • The patient has a BMI > 35;
  • Patient meets standards for bariatric surgery;

Exclusion Criteria:

  • The patient has an incurable malignant or debilitating disease;
  • The patient has been diagnosed with a severe eating disorder;
  • The patient is currently pregnant (pregnancy test required for confirmation for those of child bearing years);
  • The patient is unable to comply with the study requirements, follow-up schedule, or to give valid informed consent
Both
19 Years and older
Yes
Contact: JoAnne Weiskopf, RPA-C 212-434-3285 [email protected]  
Contact: Yuriy Dudiy 718-501-0284 [email protected]  
United States
 
NCT00998374
AS08018
Mitchell Roslin, MD, Lenox Hill Hospital
Covidien
 
Principal Investigator: Mitchell Roslin, MD Lenox Hill Hospital  
Covidien
November 2010



        

Ms. Cal Culator
on 3/7/11 8:42 am - Tuvalu


You know...you're kind of a ***** about precision.  I like that.


Katari
on 3/7/11 8:58 am - OR
LOL. It comes from being married to a Biomedical Researcher.
Katie 
Ht. 5'2  HW 234/GW 150/LW 128/CW 132 
Size 18/20 to a size 4 in 9 months!




girlygirl1313
on 3/7/11 9:23 am - Davidson, NC
 That's awesome! My husband is a professional photographer.  Get your hubby to research this for us, that way we can all have our questions answered about this.

Thanks for bumping my thread  ~GG



        

Katari
on 3/7/11 9:43 am - OR
No problem with bumping the thread. As long as people are reading it all the way through, so they can see that there really is no absolute correlation between keeping the pyloric valve and dumping/RH. If there was an absolutle correclation then ONLY RNYers would have to worry about dumping and RH, since we already know that isn't true posting inaccurate  or misleading abstracts shouldn't matter.
Katie 
Ht. 5'2  HW 234/GW 150/LW 128/CW 132 
Size 18/20 to a size 4 in 9 months!




girlygirl1313
on 3/7/11 10:01 am - Davidson, NC
 I have posted all of the information I have available in previous posts. I am sorry if this does not satisfy your concerns.  Perhaps you and your husband can research this further and let me know what your finding are.  I will also continue to research the information available to me.  One could also take an anecdotal approach and search OH and other forums/blogs to find which WLS population (if any) report dumping/RH at higher rates than others.

~GG



        

Katari
on 3/7/11 10:27 am - OR
Now we have gone from only the rny having dumping/RH to RNY'ers having it at higher rates than other WLS types? I think continued research on everyones part would be a good idea. Since there isn't an absolute correlation directly to the removal of the Pylorus and dumping/RH (other wise people who never had surgery could not have RH) There must be some other factor. It would be interesting to see what other factors could have an impact on the findings.

www.reactivehypoglycemic.net says this about RH:

Reactive Hypoglycemic can still produce insulin through their pancreas, the hormone that is needed to regulate blood glucose. It’s just not as efficient as it should be, resulting in too much production of insulin in the blood stream, causing the blood sugar to drop to a very low level. It’s the body’s inability to handle large amounts of sugar that most people consume in our day. Our society’s diet is overloaded with sugar, alcohol and caffeine, as well as tobacco and stress, giving rise to this medical condition.


If there is a rise in this medical condition in the general population, then the pyloric is not the biggest problem or suspect in RH. It may be one of the factors but is not THE factor. I'll see what I can do about finding some research papers on RH.
Katie 
Ht. 5'2  HW 234/GW 150/LW 128/CW 132 
Size 18/20 to a size 4 in 9 months!




girlygirl1313
on 3/7/11 10:54 am - Davidson, NC
 Yes,  that is why I am putting this information about the function of the pylorus out there.  I never, not once, said that only RNYers had dumping/RH.  But instances of dumping and RH appear to be significantly higher than that of surgeries in which the natural function of the stomach remains in tact. Why? Could that reason be because of pyloric removal?  The information I have posted certainly suggests that.

Pyloric function also has other added benefits outside of dumping (or lack there of)
~drinking before, during and after meals
~chewing normally
~normal bite sizes
~better tolerance of dense proteins

here's another link I had found from a previous post:

app.barisecure.com/resources/NIWLS_NMD.doc 
Dumping Syndrome

The two types of Dumping Syndrome are alternately discussed as a benefit or side effect of RNY.  Early Dumping typically occurs 30 to 60 minutes after eating high concentrations of sugars or overeating. Because the pylorus is eliminated with RNY, the pouch can empty rapidly into the jejunum (the duodenum is bypassed).  For reasons possibly connected to changes in blood flow and/or post-prandial release of gut peptides[i], patients experience a sudden and very unpleasant onset of symptoms including cramps, nausea and vomiting, explosive diarrhea, and dizziness, tachycardia, decreased blood pressure, and flushing.  Early dumping is common in the first year after RNY and is promoted as behavior modification, since it is a very unpleasant response to eating sweets.

 

Late Dumping occurs one to three hours after eating, also in response to sugars or refined carbohydrates.  Symptoms of severe hypoglycemia (sweating, tremors, exhaustion, decreased consciousness, fainting, hunger and sugar cravings) result from the efficiency of the small bowel in absorption of simple carbohydrate.  This, in turn, leads to a hyperinsulinemic response[ii].

 

Dumping syndrome is reported in as many as 50[iii] to 70 percent of RNY patients.[iv]  Dietary recommendations include reduction of sugar and refined carbohydrate, avoidance of fluids at meal times (to slow gastric emptying), and consumption of protein-rich meals[v].  The somatostatin analog, octreotide, can be used to control symptoms[vi] in extreme or refractory cases.



5 Carvajal SH, Mulvihill SJ. Postgastrectomy syndromes: dumping and diarrhea. Gastroenterol ClinNorth Am. 1994;23(2):261–279.

6Holdsworth CD, Turner D, McIntyre N: Pathophysiology of post-gastrectomy hypoglycaemia. Br Med J 1969 Nov 1; 4(678): 257-9

7Sugerman HJ, Starkey JV, Birkenhauer R. A randomized prospective trial of gastric bypass versus vertical banded gastroplasty for morbid obesity and their effects on sweets versus non-sweets eaters.Ann Surg. 1987;205(6):613–624.

8Pories WJ, Caro JF, Flickinger EG, Meelheim HD, Swanson MS. The control of diabetes mellitus (NIDDM) in the morbidly obese with the Greenville Gastric Bypass. Ann Surg. 1987;206(3):316–323.

9 Elliot K. Nutritional considerations after bariatric surgery. Crit Care Nurs Quart. 2003;26(2):133-138.

10 Gray JL, Debas HT, Mulvihill SJ: Control of dumping symptoms by somatostatin analogue in patients after gastric surgery. Arch Surg 1991 Oct; 126(10): 1231-5; discussion 1235-6. 



        

Katari
on 3/7/11 11:15 am, edited 3/7/11 11:15 am - OR
I'll have to read that info, However it'll have to wait to at least tomorrow. After dealing with sick kids and a sick hubby most of the day, I'm shot at this point.  
Katie 
Ht. 5'2  HW 234/GW 150/LW 128/CW 132 
Size 18/20 to a size 4 in 9 months!




girlygirl1313
on 3/7/11 9:27 am - Davidson, NC
 Ms. Cal  I am truly flattered that you went through the trouble to post on my thread since you have me blocked.  Take Care ~GG



        

Most Active
×