Question:
Any side effects from using products with Nutrasweet/Aspartame?
Years later, we found out saccharin is not good for us. Many negative reports have also come out with regards to Nutrasweet. Is there any other sweetner on the market that doesn't appear to be as harmful as these two? — [Anonymous] (posted on November 15, 2001)
November 14, 2001
While I do not agree that aspartame is harmful, you may want to try
sucralose (splenda is one brand), which is made from sugar, or stevia, a
plant based sweetner. Many people like the taste of these better anyway.
— blank first name B.
November 14, 2001
I've always shied away from saccharin or nutrasweet. Try Spenda - it looks
like and tastes like sugar (I used it on my oatmeal this morning), and you
can bake with it.
— linmazz
November 14, 2001
On past diets I have used Aspertane, it's found in so many diet foods and
sodas. I suffered from horrible headaches and intestinal problems.
Several people have told me the same. Long time effects I don't know, but
be watchfull for headaches. I also agree on the Splenda issue, much better
than the other sweetners. RC Cola is the only soft drink I have found with
it used. (after surgery you will probably be discouraged from drinking
soft drinks) But before surgery it has helped me! Good luck
— txkj
November 15, 2001
I sort of wonder how this product made it to market because half
the people I know have unpleasant reactions. Most have migraine
type headaches. One friend gets hot flashes from the neck up
(...she's only 26, so it isn't THAT...).
— [Anonymous]
November 15, 2001
Thank God for Aspartame. Never have any problems with it and it sure
improves the quality of life. Just a spoonful of Equal helps the medicine
go down!
— Nancy G.
November 15, 2001
Try Splenda... it is the brand name for sucralose and is made from sugar.
It tastes fantastic! I have made several items with it and although it
doesnt have the bulk of sugar in most baked recipes where sugar provides
the framework of a dish... it is unbelieveable in moist dishes such as
puddings, fruit sauces, sauces and custard type of desserts.
It makes a wonderful Thanksgiving cranberry sauce... just simmer the bag of
cranberries in a heavy saucepan with the juice of half an orange (squeeze
the half an orange then throw it into the pan too!) along with a cinnamon
stick (or 1/4 tsp ground cinnamon)... simmer until the cranberries pop...
remove from heat and add 1 cup of Splenda... stir in, add more if desired
to sweeten and chill.
I have made pumpkin pie, egg custards, bread pudding, sugar free banana
cream pie, sugar free chocolate cream pie and incredible crepes... I
entertain at least once a week and all my guests still enjoy my sugar free
desserts. I dont tell them they are low carb and sugar free! Splenda is
excellent.
— SusanMaria
December 18, 2001
Splenda, also known as sucralose, is artificial sweetener which is a
chlorinated sucrose derivative. Facts about this artificial chemical
follows:
* Pre-Approval Research
Pre-approval research showed that sucralose caused shrunken thymus
glands (up to 40% shrinkage) and enlarged liver and kidneys. The
manufacturer put forth two arguments in an attempt to claim that sucralose
is not toxic:
1. The dose of sucralose in the experiments was high. However, for
chemicals that do not have generations of safe use, the dosage tested must
be adjusted for variations in potential toxicity within the human
population and between humans and rodents. In order to this, toxicologists
estimate a variation of effects in the human population of 10 times. In
other words, one person may not have effects until a dose of 10 mg per kg
of body weight (10 mg/kg) is reached, while another person may have chronic
toxicity effects at 1 mg per kg of body weight (1 mg/kg). In addition, it
is well known that many chemicals are much more toxic in humans than in
rodents (or even monkeys). For example, the chemicals that the sweetener
aspartame breaks down into vary from 5 to 50 times more toxic in humans
than in rodents. Therefore, toxicologists estimate a further 10 times the
dose for differences between human and rodent toxicity for a total of 100
times (10 * 10).
In order to estimate a potential safe dose in humans, one must
divide the lowest dose in given to rodents that was seen to have any
negative effects on their thymus glands, liver or kidneys by 100. That dose
is then known as the maximum Tolerable Daily Intake (TDI) for lifetime use.
Keep in mind that the TDI is just an estimate. Some chemicals are much more
than 10 times more toxic in humans than in rodents (or will cause cancer in
humans in low-dose, long-term exposure and do not cause cancer in rodents
at all). A person ingesting the TDI for some chemical may find that it
causes cancer or immune system or neurological problems after many years or
decades of use. So, if the manufacturer claims that the dose was equivalent
to 50 diet sodas, then the TDI would be one half (1/2) of a diet soda, and
even that dose may or may not be safe.
2. The manufacturer claimed that the sucralose was unpleasant for
the rodents to eat in large doses. They said that starvation caused the
shruken thymus glands. From the New Scientist (23 Nov 1991, pg 13):
[Toxicologist Judith] Bellin reviewed studies on rats starved
under experimental conditions, and concluded that their growth rate could
be reduced by as much as a third without the thymus losing a significant
amount of weight (less than 7 percent). The changes were much more marked
in rats fed on sucralose. While the animals' growth rate was reduced by
between 7 and 20 percent, their thymuses shrank by as much as 40 percent.
* Recent Research
A possible problem with caecal enlargement and renal mineralization
has been seen in post approval animal research.
* Sucralose Breaks Down
Despite the manufacturer's mis-statements, sucralose does break down
into small amounts of 1,6-dichlorofructose, a chemical which has not been
adequtely tested in humans.
* Independent, Long-Term Human Research
None. Manufacturer's "100's of studies" (some of which show
hazards) were clearly inadequate and do not demonstrate safety in long-term
use.
* Chlorinated Pesticides
The manufacturer claims that the chlorine added to sucralose is
similar to the chlorine atom in the salt (NaCl) molecule. That is not the
case. Sucralose may be more like ingesting tiny amounts of chlorinated
pesticides, but we will never know without long-term, independent human
research.
* Conclusion
While it is unlikely that sucralose is as toxic as the poisoning
people are experiencing from Monsanato's aspartame, it is clear from the
hazards seen in pre-approval research and from its chemical structure that
years or decades of use may contribute to serious chronic immunological or
neurological disorders.
* Addendum (October 2, 2000)
Ocassionally, persons emailing ask questions about sucralose
research. What follows is a copy of a response one such question. The
answer starts by summarizing the aspartame (NutraSweet) issue and then
addresses the sucralose issue.
Let me start by saying that, as you may know, there is a
quickly growing body of evidence demonstrating the toxicity of aspartame.
This includes:
* Recent European research showing that ingesting aspartame
leads to the accumulation of formaldehyde in the brain, other organs and
tissues (Formaldehyde has been shown to damage the nervous system, immune
system, and cause irreversible genetic damage in humans.)
* An extremely large number of toxicity reactions reported
to the FDA and other organizations
* A recent report showing that nearly 100% of independent
research has found problems with aspartame.
Why is this relevent to the sucralose question? Similar to the
aspartame situation 15 years ago:
1. Pre-approval test indicated potential toxicity of
sucralose.
2. There are no *independent* controlled human studies on
sucralose (similar to 15 years ago for aspartame).
3. There are no long-term (12-24 months) human studies of
sucralose's effects.
4. There is no monitoring of health effects. It took
government agencies decades to agree that there were countless thousands of
deaths from tobacco. Why? Simply because there had been no monitoring or
epidemiological studies. Without such monitoring and studies, huge effects
can easily go unnoticed.
So, without even addressing the pre-approval research showing
potential toxicity, it is clear that sucralose has a) no long history
(e.g., decades) of safe use, b) no independent monitoring of health
effects, c) no long-term human studies, and d) no independent human
studies. I would hope that the Precautionary Principal, now commonly used
in Europe, would be a guiding force for people who are interested in
health. Otherwise, we might as well just use any poorly-tested, artificial
(lab-created) chemical that has shown potential for long-term toxicity.
As far as the pre-approval research related to sucralose.... As you
probably know, pre-approval research is rarely published. It is only
available from the FDA by filing a Freedom of Information Act request.
However, you can see a very short summary regarding sucralose and shrunken
thymus glands in the "New Scientist" (23 November 1991, page
13).
It is very important that people who have any interest in their health stay
aware from the highly toxic sweetener, aspartame and other dangerous
sweeteners such as sucralose (Splenda), and acesulfame-k (Sunette, Sweet
& Safe, Sweet One). Instead, please see the extensive resources for
sweeteners on the Healthier Sweetener Resource List.
— [Anonymous]
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